Optimal. Leaf size=66 \[ \frac {\text {ArcTan}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \tanh (c+d x)}{\sqrt {a}}\right )}{2 a^{3/2} \sqrt {b} d}+\frac {\tanh (c+d x)}{2 a d \left (a+b \tanh ^2(c+d x)\right )} \]
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Rubi [A]
time = 0.04, antiderivative size = 66, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps
used = 3, number of rules used = 3, integrand size = 23, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.130, Rules used = {3756, 205, 211}
\begin {gather*} \frac {\text {ArcTan}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \tanh (c+d x)}{\sqrt {a}}\right )}{2 a^{3/2} \sqrt {b} d}+\frac {\tanh (c+d x)}{2 a d \left (a+b \tanh ^2(c+d x)\right )} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 205
Rule 211
Rule 3756
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {\text {sech}^2(c+d x)}{\left (a+b \tanh ^2(c+d x)\right )^2} \, dx &=\frac {\text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{\left (a+b x^2\right )^2} \, dx,x,\tanh (c+d x)\right )}{d}\\ &=\frac {\tanh (c+d x)}{2 a d \left (a+b \tanh ^2(c+d x)\right )}+\frac {\text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{a+b x^2} \, dx,x,\tanh (c+d x)\right )}{2 a d}\\ &=\frac {\tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \tanh (c+d x)}{\sqrt {a}}\right )}{2 a^{3/2} \sqrt {b} d}+\frac {\tanh (c+d x)}{2 a d \left (a+b \tanh ^2(c+d x)\right )}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [A]
time = 0.20, size = 63, normalized size = 0.95 \begin {gather*} \frac {\frac {\text {ArcTan}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \tanh (c+d x)}{\sqrt {a}}\right )}{\sqrt {b}}+\frac {\sqrt {a} \tanh (c+d x)}{a+b \tanh ^2(c+d x)}}{2 a^{3/2} d} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. \(231\) vs.
\(2(54)=108\).
time = 2.45, size = 232, normalized size = 3.52
method | result | size |
risch | \(-\frac {a \,{\mathrm e}^{2 d x +2 c}-b \,{\mathrm e}^{2 d x +2 c}+a +b}{\left (a +b \right ) a d \left (a \,{\mathrm e}^{4 d x +4 c}+b \,{\mathrm e}^{4 d x +4 c}+2 a \,{\mathrm e}^{2 d x +2 c}-2 b \,{\mathrm e}^{2 d x +2 c}+a +b \right )}-\frac {\ln \left ({\mathrm e}^{2 d x +2 c}+\frac {a \sqrt {-a b}-b \sqrt {-a b}-2 a b}{\left (a +b \right ) \sqrt {-a b}}\right )}{4 \sqrt {-a b}\, d a}+\frac {\ln \left ({\mathrm e}^{2 d x +2 c}+\frac {a \sqrt {-a b}-b \sqrt {-a b}+2 a b}{\left (a +b \right ) \sqrt {-a b}}\right )}{4 \sqrt {-a b}\, d a}\) | \(210\) |
derivativedivides | \(\frac {-\frac {2 \left (-\frac {\tanh ^{3}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )}{2 a}-\frac {\tanh \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )}{2 a}\right )}{a \left (\tanh ^{4}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )+2 a \left (\tanh ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )+4 b \left (\tanh ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )+a}-\frac {\left (a +\sqrt {b \left (a +b \right )}+b \right ) \arctan \left (\frac {a \tanh \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )}{\sqrt {\left (2 \sqrt {b \left (a +b \right )}+a +2 b \right ) a}}\right )}{2 a \sqrt {b \left (a +b \right )}\, \sqrt {\left (2 \sqrt {b \left (a +b \right )}+a +2 b \right ) a}}+\frac {\left (-a +\sqrt {b \left (a +b \right )}-b \right ) \arctanh \left (\frac {a \tanh \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )}{\sqrt {\left (2 \sqrt {b \left (a +b \right )}-a -2 b \right ) a}}\right )}{2 a \sqrt {b \left (a +b \right )}\, \sqrt {\left (2 \sqrt {b \left (a +b \right )}-a -2 b \right ) a}}}{d}\) | \(232\) |
default | \(\frac {-\frac {2 \left (-\frac {\tanh ^{3}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )}{2 a}-\frac {\tanh \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )}{2 a}\right )}{a \left (\tanh ^{4}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )+2 a \left (\tanh ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )+4 b \left (\tanh ^{2}\left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )+a}-\frac {\left (a +\sqrt {b \left (a +b \right )}+b \right ) \arctan \left (\frac {a \tanh \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )}{\sqrt {\left (2 \sqrt {b \left (a +b \right )}+a +2 b \right ) a}}\right )}{2 a \sqrt {b \left (a +b \right )}\, \sqrt {\left (2 \sqrt {b \left (a +b \right )}+a +2 b \right ) a}}+\frac {\left (-a +\sqrt {b \left (a +b \right )}-b \right ) \arctanh \left (\frac {a \tanh \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )}{\sqrt {\left (2 \sqrt {b \left (a +b \right )}-a -2 b \right ) a}}\right )}{2 a \sqrt {b \left (a +b \right )}\, \sqrt {\left (2 \sqrt {b \left (a +b \right )}-a -2 b \right ) a}}}{d}\) | \(232\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 125 vs.
\(2 (54) = 108\).
time = 0.53, size = 125, normalized size = 1.89 \begin {gather*} \frac {{\left (a - b\right )} e^{\left (-2 \, d x - 2 \, c\right )} + a + b}{{\left (a^{3} + 2 \, a^{2} b + a b^{2} + 2 \, {\left (a^{3} - a b^{2}\right )} e^{\left (-2 \, d x - 2 \, c\right )} + {\left (a^{3} + 2 \, a^{2} b + a b^{2}\right )} e^{\left (-4 \, d x - 4 \, c\right )}\right )} d} - \frac {\arctan \left (\frac {{\left (a + b\right )} e^{\left (-2 \, d x - 2 \, c\right )} + a - b}{2 \, \sqrt {a b}}\right )}{2 \, \sqrt {a b} a d} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 606 vs.
\(2 (54) = 108\).
time = 0.38, size = 1515, normalized size = 22.95 \begin {gather*} \text {Too large to display} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {\operatorname {sech}^{2}{\left (c + d x \right )}}{\left (a + b \tanh ^{2}{\left (c + d x \right )}\right )^{2}}\, dx \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 138 vs.
\(2 (54) = 108\).
time = 0.70, size = 138, normalized size = 2.09 \begin {gather*} \frac {\frac {\arctan \left (\frac {a e^{\left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )} + b e^{\left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )} + a - b}{2 \, \sqrt {a b}}\right )}{\sqrt {a b} a} - \frac {2 \, {\left (a e^{\left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )} - b e^{\left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )} + a + b\right )}}{{\left (a^{2} + a b\right )} {\left (a e^{\left (4 \, d x + 4 \, c\right )} + b e^{\left (4 \, d x + 4 \, c\right )} + 2 \, a e^{\left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )} - 2 \, b e^{\left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )} + a + b\right )}}}{2 \, d} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Mupad [F]
time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.02 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {1}{{\mathrm {cosh}\left (c+d\,x\right )}^2\,{\left (b\,{\mathrm {tanh}\left (c+d\,x\right )}^2+a\right )}^2} \,d x \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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